Govenia liliacea and Govenia superba


Left Photo =
Comparison of (liliaceae) with similar species (superba), growing in the same habitat and
blooming at the same time.
Pictured above is a comparison
shot of the two most common species in Mexico, liliacea on the left and superba
on the right. The city nestled in the mountains is Maltrata, located near
Orizaba in the state of Veracruz and across the road from where the plants were
found in bloom the end of July.
This genus has at least a dozen terrestrially growing members in Mexico with
deciduous leaves. You can identify them to genus rapidly because of the
bloated, thin membrane like sacs which are under, and from which, the expanding
leaves arise. These sacs fill rapidly with water during a rain. The species
I have seen, bloom normally in mid summer, during July and August. They are
fairly common from Jalisco to Chiapas in undisturbed forests, growing in the
soil and leaf litter.
This genus is very widespread in Mexico where drought conditions are not too
extreme, such as along the gulf slope and the pacific slope where there is more
rainfall due to condensation. They require between 50% and 80% shade to grow
and intermediate temperatures. They are normally leafless between December and
May, (the dry season).


Govenia liliaceae -
Plant en situ - (on site, where found in nature)
This species is, vegetatively, very similar to capitata (white flower), superba
(yellow flower) and lagenophora (yellow flower) but the flowers are WHITE,
with purple lines running across the petals on the inside. The sepals are much
broader than superba, but similar in size to capitata. This may be the most
widespread Govenia in Mexico, BUT, it's a close second for superba. If you like
terrestrial orchids, they are neat and easy to grow (except in South Texas).
I would write more on this gem, but not being a real terrestrial person, (mainly
because I don't like to get too dirty), I'd just be pullin' your leg!!!!
Photo flower close-up = Notice the crenellate lip margin? I can't tell what that
is because the dern thing is so rolled under? OH, that's what that means! Also
notice the fine lines running across the petals (the narrow way).